Related
Im trying to add some ringtones and apps into one of my favorite roms so things will be a little easier when Im testing out other roms...I think the new zip file I make though needs to be signed. Can anyone point me into the right direction??
Amon_RA said:
You can get any custom ROM working on your Rogers Magic and basically on every HTC branded Magic around. If you like to "port" a custom Google-branded ROM to a HTC-branded ROM follow these steps :
- I assume that you have basic Linux knowledge and that you know how to set up your own environment and tools, unpack gz files and cpio them etc...
- Download these tools. They contain the JesusFreke's SignApp, William Enck's splitboot using my recompiled mkbootimg-H binary (including the HTC branded offsets), and a repack pearl script.
Now the actually work :
1. Get the boot.img and recovery.img from your original HTC branded Magic (fastboot my recovery image and use nandroid for this).
2. unpack the boot.img and recovery.img using unpack-H.pl.
3. move both kernels somewhere save, you'll need them later.
4. Download the google branded custom ROM you want to port, most of the custom ROMs come in the form of a update.zip file.
5. Extract the boot.img and recovery.img (if there is one) from the update.zip.
6. unpack the boot.img and recovery.img (same as step 2).
7. replace both kernels with the ones you saved previously in step 3.
8. repack boot boot.img and recovery.img using repack-H.pl
9. copy both boot.img and recovery.img in the update.zip package making sure you overwrite the existing ones inside with the new ones.
10. Sign the update.zip file with SignApp (see readme inside rar).
11. Copy the update.zip file to your SDcard.
12. fastboot my recovery image and choose data wipe and then update.
13. reboot
Good luck
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
This is where I get confused at. I read this "Usage:
java -jar signapk.jar testkey.x509.pem testkey.pk8 <update.zip> <update_signed.zip>" But I dont know how to do that...Im using OSX right now is there any way to do it or do I need linux?
Can anyone give me some advice??
Here is everything you need to know:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=473580
(A search would have found you the answer faster than I did...)
betelgeuse74 said:
Here is everything you need to know:
http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=473580
(A search would have found you the answer faster than I did...)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Agreed
But at least he made the effort unlike some!
Hello XDA, I'm kind of new to ROMs etc. and would appreciate some help. I am trying to install mikegapinski's 2.3.7 ROM (v5) through fastboot and whereas in the past I have seen a boot.img and a system.img, there is a boot.img and a system folder. Is there a way to make the folder into a system.img file that I could flash onto my GT540?
In short, how do you make a system.img file out of a folder with system files in them?
hey there !
(system.img + boot.img) is for fastboot
fastboot flash boot boot.img
fastboot flash system system.img
and the (system folder + boot.img) is for recovery
use any recovery
select zip from sdcard
select the zip
i dont think you can convert the folder to a .img(or the other way around) . and if the rom you are talking about mike's aosp v5 then i wont recommend it as for now there are problems with the ram and so it becomes very laggy. i would recommend mur4iks swiftdroid asis but the choice is yours
I know you can 'extract' images using 'unyaffs' but I never made an image from a folder (except when dumping partitions). I think there is a way though.
If you have Linux on your PC, then you can use the 'yaffs' tool. Search it on Google.
This is how even AOSP compiles system folder into system.img
Sent from my LG GT540 Swift using XDA App
I list found this. Should work!
http://db.tt/ROQSWTW6
Sent from my LG GT540 Swift using Tapatalk
can someone please help me to make system.img from system extraxted folder.
my phone its dead and i can find right rom for it
allway hang on boot logo
Please
link for download
https://www.dropbox.com/s/c99ashouw0fb4hp/system.rar
PS
will if neeed no problem
I got it. If you use Linux, you can create an iso file of the system folder, and then convert it to .img. Just follow it:
In a terminal(CTRL+ALT+T):
Code:
mkisofs -o /path/to/the/system/folder ~/system.iso
dd if=~/system.iso of=~/system.img
rm ~/system.iso
Your system.img will be on your home directory.
and it work's too ? (when you flash it from fastboot)
y2yu said:
can someone please help me to make system.img from system extraxted folder.
my phone its dead and i can find right rom for it
allway hang on boot logo
Please
link for download
https://www.dropbox.com/s/c99ashouw0fb4hp/system.rar
PS
will if neeed no problem
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
pls if you find a solutuon please pm me. And do you think flashing the system.img will solve booting probz?
suggestion
take a look at this url, and examine the zip file contained.
you could boot into cwm and install the zip (not suggesting, its what i did)
if u make a zip file in the same layout you could install your zip and it will update the system partition.
as you have a desire, heres whats required
on phone: place phone into fastboot mode
on computer: unzip to a folder , place the img file in such folder,
open a command prompt, (navigate to folder using the cd command)
and type: fastboot boot bravo-cwm.img
mount sd card, toggle usb storage, place your zip in root of sdcard.
then untoggle, go back, select option to install zip from sdcard.
choose select zip file.
find your zip.
tap on the file, and it will install...
you SHOULD by this point have an updated phone as you desired (lol)
if it does not work as you expected, have a look for a standard system.img for your phone, and put that into a zip
name the zip (i put it in caps, weather needed i dont know) PM99IMG.zip
place it into root of sdcard, and put phone into the first screen of recovery menu, the white screen.
it will analyze your zip and ask you to install, press up to flash and then the required option to reboot when its done to revert your phone back to normal.
hope this helps there buddy,
ill most likley forget to check back, so if u need any help pm me and ill see what i can do,
Is this working
Edu_Renesto said:
I got it. If you use Linux, you can create an iso file of the system folder, and then convert it to .img. Just follow it:
In a terminal(CTRL+ALT+T):
Code:
mkisofs -o /path/to/the/system/folder ~/system.iso
dd if=~/system.iso of=~/system.img
rm ~/system.iso
Your system.img will be on your home directory.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
HI Bro,
Is the output file system.img after flash into the rom?
phone stuck in usb logo... i have zenfone 4
Yaffey for Windows Might Help
tejasjadhav said:
If you have Linux on your PC, then you can use the 'yaffs' tool. Search it on Google.
This is how even AOSP compiles system folder into system.img
Sent from my LG GT540 Swift using XDA App
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
And if you have Windows on your PC, try Yaffey! http://www.xda-developers.com/yaffey-for-all-your-yaffs2-needs/
This is TWRP 2.8.7, i.e. ramdisk-recovery..cpio built from source including the latest commit fixing failure to back to external SD. See here.: https://github.com/omnirom/android_bootable_recovery/commit/85161af11117431ff3a1d6b845e8faf35ef07b2c . I have also reduced annoyingly loud default vibration values...
This is not FOTA image, but rather a pre-built cpio ready to be included in your boot.img. It is built specifically for Xperia Z1 with all the appropriate flags.
Instructions:
1. Unzip the attached image, if you don't, you'll have a bootloop
2. Use Archi Kitchen to unpack your boot.img. Download from here: http://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2597220
3. Unpack kitchen, open terminal in that directory and do chmod a+x archi; then execute ./archi
4. Follow script directions and create a new project
5. Put your boot.img where the script tells you to
6. Execute ku to unpack kernel: you will have kernel directory in your project;
7. Go to /kernel/boot.img-ramdisk/sbin: you will see ramdisk-recovery.cpio file; just replace it with the attached one and execute kr to re-pack kernel.
8. You will have the new boot.img in project directory ready to be fastboot flashed.
9. If you touch anything else in unpacked kernel, your phone won't boot
10. From now and on, when you open archi kitchen, just pick (e) option for existing project and you can use any other boot.img to do the same.
optimumpro said:
This is TWRP 2.8.7, i.e. ramdisk-recovery..cpio built from source including the latest commit fixing failure to back to external SD. See here.: https://github.com/omnirom/android_bootable_recovery/commit/85161af11117431ff3a1d6b845e8faf35ef07b2c . I have also reduced annoyingly loud default vibration values...
This is not FOTA image, but rather a pre-built cpio ready to be included in your boot.img. It is built specifically for Xperia Z1 with all the appropriate flags.
Thanks. That is what I'm searching for for 2 days.
But it would be much better, if i could get totally rid of build in recovery.(TWRP will probabliy update.)
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Good morning family!
It's my very first time posting in this subforum, but I think this tutorial was actually something needed, since all threads everyone can found while Googling are quite old (like, from the Xperia S times ), and also I'm quite tired of infinite threads like this and this, so...
Today I bring you an extensive and unified guide on how to extract ANY SYSTEM FILE from a FlashTool's Firmware (FTF), whether it's from the userdata.sin or from the system.sin.
Since this is going to be a guide for all OSes, there are some programs you'll need in general,
Latest version available of FlashTools (for SIN dumping purposes).
A reader tool for the extracted image, which can be:
An EXT4 reader / mounter.
An Unyaffs2, if you're using this guide for an old device (like the already mentioned Xperia S, and older).
Some cups of coffee, and lots of patience [IMPORTANT].
But, some of them will be platform specific, so the thread will split in:
2nd post: WINDOWS
3rd post: LINUX
4th post: OSX
Here you've a video tutorial showing the whole process for the 3 OSes:
If you're enjoying it, don't forget to press Thanks button and rate this thread!
WINDOWS GUIDE
Step 1 - Extract the SIN we need
Using your favourite archive manager (WinRAR, 7-Zip, etc), open the FTF you want to extract the files from. (FYI: an FTF is just a Zip file with renamed extension)
Now copy/extract the SIN you want to unpack to a folder of your preference.
Step 2 - Dump the SIN
I'll take into account you already had installed Flashtools and Java JRE, in which case I highly encourage you to update both to the latest version available.
Now, open Flashtools. Click on Tools, Sin Editor. Hit the [...] and locate the SIN you previously extracted. Now, hit the [Extract Data] button. After a couple of minutes the bar should start running.
Once finished, you can have 2 kind of files: a .yaffs2 or a .ext4/.ext3/.ext2 file, which require different procedures on how to see it's contents.
Step 3.a - Convert the file to a readable format - UnYaffs2
If the file you get is a .yaffs2 format file, you're going to need to extract it. For doing so, you need this tool, which contains a executable and a cygwin dll.
Extract this .rar contents to the very same folder where you placed the SIN, and thus, where the .yaffs2 is located.
Now, while you're in that folder press the shift key in your keyboard, and while you keep pressing it, right click on a blank space in that folder. In the menu choose Open a Command Prompt here.
To end the proccess, type
Code:
unyaffs2.exe [COLOR="DarkOrchid"]<the-name-of-the-yaffs2>[/COLOR]
Where <the-name-of-the-yaffs2> you must type the file name of the yaffs2 (e.g. system.yaffs2)
The files will get extracted and you'll be able to pick the ones you need.
Step 3.b - Mount the image - Linux Reader
There're many many tools to mount a EXT format image in Windows, but in this case, I'll use the Diskinternals Linux Reader, since it's free and it's compatible with all 3 possible formats you can encounter: .ext4/.ext3/.ext2.
Download it from here and install it. (It must be this version, since newer ones are broken.)
Once done, you should be perfectly able to double-click-to-mount the EXT file Flashtools generated without any trouble.
LINUX GUIDE
Step 1 - Extract the SIN we need
Using your favourite archive manager (Ark, Peazip, etc), open the FTF you want to extract the files from. (FYI: an FTF is just a Zip file with renamed extension)
Now copy/extract the SIN you want to unpack to a folder of your preference.
Step 2 - Dump the SIN
I'll take into account you already had installed Flashtools and Java JRE, in which case I highly encourage you to update both to the latest version available.
Now, open Flashtools. Click on Tools, Sin Editor. Hit the [...] and locate the SIN you previously extracted. Now, hit the [Extract Data] button. After a couple of minutes the bar should start running.
Once finished, you can have 2 kind of files: a .yaffs2 or a .ext4/.ext3/.ext2 file, which require different procedures on how to see it's contents.
Step 3.a - Convert the file to a readable format - UnYaffs2
If the file you get is a .yaffs2 format file, you're going to need an extra tool to extract it. For doing so, you are going to need the unyaffs2 tool.
You can download a pre-compiled binary from here, or you can compile your own using GCC with the source code, the header and the code below inside a Terminal (Ctrl+Alt+T to open it).
Code:
gcc -o unyaffs unyaffs.c
Once you've a working UnYaffs2 binary, just copy it to the very same folder where you placed the SIN, and thus, where the .yaffs2 is located, and type in a Terminal (Ctrl+Alt+T to open it).
Code:
cd [COLOR="DarkOrchid"]<file-route-of-the-sin>[/COLOR]
./unyaffs2 [COLOR="Blue"]<the-name-of-the-yaffs2>[/COLOR]
Where <file-route-of-the-sin> is where the SIN was located, and where <the-name-of-the-yaffs2> you must type the file name of the yaffs2 (e.g. system.yaffs2)
The files will get extracted and you'll be able to pick the ones you need.
Step 3.b - Mount the image
Since we're already in Linux, mounting a EXT image is not that hard. Just mount it using this commands in a Terminal (Ctrl+Alt+T to open it).
Code:
cd [COLOR="DarkOrchid"]<file-route-of-the-sin>[/COLOR]
mkdir android
sudo mount -t ext[color="RED"]*[/color] -o loop <name-of-the-image> android/
Where <file-route-of-the-sin> is where the SIN was located, where <the-name-of-the-image> you must type the file name of the ext image (e.g. system.ext4), and finally, where ext*, replace * with the version number of the EXT image you're mounting, usually, ext4
Now, once finished, to unmount it, type in a Terminal.
Code:
sudo umount android
rm -fr android
OSX GUIDE
Step 1 - Extract the SIN we need
Using your favourite archive manager (UnRarX, ZipEg, etc), open the FTF you want to extract the files from. (FYI: an FTF is just a Zip file with renamed extension)
Now copy/extract the SIN you want to unpack to a folder of your preference.
Step 2 - Dump the SIN
I'll take into account you already had installed Flashtools and Java JRE, in which case I highly encourage you to update both to the latest version available.
Now, open Flashtools. Click on Tools, Sin Editor. Hit the [...] and locate the SIN you previously extracted. Now, hit the [Extract Data] button. After a couple of minutes the bar should start running.
Once finished, you can have 2 kind of files: a .yaffs2 or a .ext4/.ext3/.ext2 file, which require different procedures on how to see it's contents.
Step 3.a - Convert the file to a readable format - UnYaffs2
If the file you get is a .yaffs2 format file, you're going to need an extra tool to extract it. For doing so, you are going to need the unyaffs2 tool.
You can download a pre-compiled binary from here, or you can install your own using Brew. From a Terminal (Command+Space, then type in Terminal) type the following commands.
Code:
ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)" < /dev/null 2> /dev/null #This is just to Install Brew for the first time. If you already have it, it's not needed.
brew install unyaffs
If you chose using the UnYaffs2 binary, copy it to the very same folder where you placed the SIN, and thus, where the .yaffs2 is located.
If you chose the Brew installation, just continue.
Now, type in a Terminal (Command+Space, then type in Terminal).
Code:
cd [COLOR="DarkOrchid"]<file-route-of-the-sin>[/COLOR]
unyaffs2 [COLOR="Blue"]<the-name-of-the-yaffs2>[/COLOR]
Where <file-route-of-the-sin> is where the SIN was located, and thus, where the yaffs2 file is located; and where <the-name-of-the-yaffs2> you must type the file name of the yaffs2 (e.g. system.yaffs2)
The files will get extracted and you'll be able to pick the ones you need.
Step 3.b - Mount the image - Ext4FUSE
There're many many tools to mount a EXT format image in OSX, but in this case, since we don't need RW access, but just RO, I'll use ext4fuse, since it's free and it's more than compatible with our needs.
To install it you'll need Brew. To get things ready, type the following commands in a Terminal (Command+Space, then type in Terminal).
Code:
ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)" < /dev/null 2> /dev/null #This is just to Install Brew for the first time. If you already have it, it's not needed.
brew tap homebrew/fuse
brew install Caskroom/cask/osxfuse
brew install ext4fuse
If you're on OSX Yosemite, El Capitan, or Leopard, you may need an extra command to add yourself to the Operator group, so that you can have readonly permissions to the disks.
Use it only if you get an error while trying to access the mounted EXT image later.
Code:
sudo dscl . append /Groups/operator GroupMembership [COLOR="red"]<your-user>[/COLOR]
Where your user <your-user> is your username.
Now, to mount the ext4 image, type in a Terminal (Command+Space, then type in Terminal).
Code:
mkdir android
ext4fuse [COLOR="DarkOrchid"]<path-to-the-ext4-image>[/COLOR] android
Where <path-to-the-ext4-image> you must type in the full path where the SIN was located, and thus, where the EXT4 image is located.
Use this as reference.
Reserved
In case I need it
Great job! Keep up the good work!!
Well. great guide.
Just a note, Microsoft officially released Bash on Ubuntu on Windows yesterday. Try it. It's a full fledged Linux subsystem but unfortunately only available to Windows Insiders. It would be the best alternate to cygwin.
Boot.img
How can i extract the boot.img
or is this applicable to every single .sin file present in the .ftf file
serajr said:
Great job! Keep up the good work!!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thank you, I appreciate your words
mfbcool said:
Well. great guide.
Just a note, Microsoft officially released Bash on Ubuntu on Windows yesterday. Try it. It's a full fledged Linux subsystem but unfortunately only available to Windows Insiders. It would be the best alternate to cygwin.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I know, I saw the demonstration in the //build/, but since it hasn't been released for all yet (I guess it'll be for Redstone 2?), I didn't saw it necessary to be included.
sandeep.sethi said:
How can i extract the boot.img
or is this applicable to every single .sin file present in the .ftf file
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
No, this is only applicable for system.sin, userdata.sin, cache.sin and probably modem.sin.
However, if many of you request it, I could try making another for the kernel (boot.img)... But remember, every device doesn't have the same way/method to unpack the kernel, so making a generic tutorial for all wouldn't be possible
No, this is only applicable for system.sin, userdata.sin, cache.sin and probably modem.sin.
However, if many of you request it, I could try making another for the kernel (boot.img)... But remember, every device doesn't have the same way/method to unpack the kernel, so making a generic tutorial for all wouldn't be possible
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
if u can provide the guide it would be very helpful :fingers-crossed: :fingers-crossed:
This thread got featured in XDA Portal, thank you guys!
I tried extracting Xperia Pro's system SIN (can't remember the exact name but the one with the largest file size) using the latest version of Flashtool but wasn't successful. Like it's not supported yet.
So in this guide or tutorial i'll show you how to patch boot.img so it doesn't fails to boot.
what you'll need
Python (We're using a python script to unpack/repack)
This python script https://github.com/liudongmiao/bootimg
Text editor (notepad++) for windows is a good thing
Patience
Now if you have python installed navigate to the folder where your bootimg.py & boot.img exist
now open cmd or terminal depending on what system you're using. and enter:
python bootimg.py --extract-bootimg
python bootimh.py --extract-ramdisk
Now we need to disable dm-verity and such
To disable system check change: ro,barrier=1 wait,verify > ro,barrier=1 wait
it is recommended to do this to all partitions u want to be able to modify later.
now you can also remove dm-verity executable and is not needed and it most likely will cause your boot.img to fail.
There's probably need to patch se policy file as well so you could use phh zip to do this.
And thats it. Post 2 is to add superuser access but it'll be later
How to swap from phh to chainfire supersu
Open init.environ.rc and add
export PATH /su/bin:/sbin:/vendor/bin:/system/sbin:/system/bin:/su/xbin:/system/xbin
Above bootlogo
Now download the two zips and extract su folder to root of ramdisk
And the sbin to sbin folder but don't remove any files!
Now if u have trouble with remount system as rw you need to edit the fstab and remove the verify on its partition. Now just repack ramdisk and then repack boot and you should be done
LastStandingDroid said:
So in this guide or tutorial i'll show you how to patch boot.img so it doesn't fails to boot.
what you'll need
Python (We're using a python script to unpack/repack)
This python script https://github.com/liudongmiao/bootimg
Text editor (notepad++) for windows is a good thing
Patience
Now if you have python installed navigate to the folder where your bootimg.py & boot.img exist
now open cmd or terminal depending on what system you're using. and enter:
python bootimg.py --extract-bootimg
python bootimh.py --extract-ramdisk
Now we need to disable dm-verity and such
To disable system check change: ro,barrier=1 wait,verify > ro,barrier=1 wait
it is recommended to do this to all partitions u want to be able to modify later.
now you can also remove dm-verity executable and is not needed and it most likely will cause your boot.img to fail.
There's probably need to patch se policy file as well so you could use phh zip to do this.
And thats it. Post 2 is to add superuser access but it'll be later
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Sorry, which tool do you use in order to extract boot img from UPDATE.APP?
And after unpack and repack ramdisk and boot is it normale that the new boot.img is smaller than the "original" boot.img?
Thanks, I'm trying to patch honor 5c boot image in order to root it.
Huawei Firmware Extractor will unpack the UPDATE.APP.
LastStandingDroid said:
So in this guide or tutorial i'll show you how to patch boot.img so it doesn't fails to boot.
what you'll need
Python (We're using a python script to unpack/repack)
This python script https://github.com/liudongmiao/bootimg
Text editor (notepad++) for windows is a good thing
Patience
Now if you have python installed navigate to the folder where your bootimg.py & boot.img exist
now open cmd or terminal depending on what system you're using. and enter:
python bootimg.py --extract-bootimg
python bootimh.py --extract-ramdisk
Now we need to disable dm-verity and such
To disable system check change: ro,barrier=1 wait,verify > ro,barrier=1 wait
it is recommended to do this to all partitions u want to be able to modify later.
now you can also remove dm-verity executable and is not needed and it most likely will cause your boot.img to fail.
There's probably need to patch se policy file as well so you could use phh zip to do this.
And thats it. Post 2 is to add superuser access but it'll be later
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
In which file we have to edit this line "ro,barrier=1 wait,verify > ro,barrier=1 wait". I have infinix smart 5 x657b. I extracted the boot file and from some instructions on google, I opened fstab file. But there is nothing like that line.
hassansuriya said:
In which file we have to edit this line "ro,barrier=1 wait,verify > ro,barrier=1 wait". I have infinix smart 5 x657b. I extracted the boot file and from some instructions on google, I opened fstab file. But there is nothing like that line.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
There is a way to remove dm-verity and forceencrypt by just flashing a file in twrp.
[Deprecated] Universal DM-Verity, ForceEncrypt, Disk Quota Disabler [11/2/2020]
Hi all! For the past couple of months, I've been looking into making a more universal solution to disable dm-verity and forceencrypt. Needing to take different zips, modify them for different devices, and then cross your fingers when you switch...
forum.xda-developers.com
CHECK_123 said:
There is a way to remove dm-verity and forceencrypt by just flashing a file in twrp.
[Deprecated] Universal DM-Verity, ForceEncrypt, Disk Quota Disabler [11/2/2020]
Hi all! For the past couple of months, I've been looking into making a more universal solution to disable dm-verity and forceencrypt. Needing to take different zips, modify them for different devices, and then cross your fingers when you switch...
forum.xda-developers.com
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
but there is not any version of twrp recovery for my device. From where should I download it?
hassansuriya said:
but there is not any version of twrp recovery for my device. From where should I download it?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I found this "auto twrp recovery porter"
Mediatek (MTK) Auto TWRP recovery porter by Team Hovatek
If you wish to root your Mediatek Android phone, we'd dropped a guide on rooting using Magisk and stock boot.img at https://www.hovatek.com/forum/thread-21427.html , no custom recovery is required. Se
forum.hovatek.com
I dont know if it would work, you should try
You may have to sign up to get the andorid 9 and 10 version of the tool