Help creating a costum flashable file for Odin (tar/tar.md5) - Galaxy S 4 Q&A, Help & Troubleshooting

Hi everyone,
I'm hoping someone here can help me out with this little problem I'm facing at work.
Basically, at work we want to use cellphones for a specific task, and we need many of them. The problem is that we need to root them, and remove bloatware as they tend to interfere with our app that uses a lot of processing power. This takes time, and if possible we would very much like to be able to create our own "image" to just flash through Odin to the device as a one-time set up . Basically, the phones shouldn't be exact copies as such with IMEI and all network protocols, but the set up of accounts, apps, data, etc. should be copies of the "master phone" we first set up before deploying it.
Is there anyone that knows how to do this in an efficient way, or can help me and my company make this possible :fingers-crossed:? Any help would be greatly appreciated, as I have already tried numerous guides and steps to get this working. I will now list the steps/guides I have tried unsuccessfully :crying::
1) Extracting images with busybox and ADB (the image type is not compatible to make a Odin .tar flashable file)
2) Using ROM creators of various sorts (as they only do design of background, and overlays. We are not that interested in fancy overlays, we just need the settings data, app data, stuff like that to be replicated)
3) Using various tools to create .tar images from backup files of TWRP recovery (We get to the point where we have the images, extracted, renames, put into the correct folder structure, tar'ed, and made into .tar.md5. Odin verifies the file, but crashes as it tries to flash to the phones). The images are created by taking a stock firmware flash file, and swapping out the system.img with one from the TWRP backup. The stock firmware was first flashed to the phone before set up, so all build numbers should match, etc.
4) Using TWRP recovery to back up the phone (completely, all boxes ticked), and putting the external SD card into another phone to "restore" it. However, each TWRP puts a unique ID number to it, preventing another phone from using that back up file.
So we are kind of stuck, and have no clue how to move on from here . As said before, any help would be greatly appreciated .
Thank you! Have a nice day

Related

DIAMIMG - New app suggestion

A suggestion for a trivial app for programmers but one that would be useful none the less.
A simple GUI that would list all the NBH files in ones internal storage root. It would the allow user to select one NBH file and queue it for flashing. Rather than renaming the desired rom it would copy it to a new file diamimg.nbh. That way the users set of ROMs would stay properly identified and intact. This would mean a 1 rom overhead but with 4gb storage this should be OK.
loggersDudRom.nbh
someotherROM.nbh
HTCStock.nbh
diamimg.ndh <-- On of the above 3
Ideally this utility could be a standalone exe like PPCBackup to user could keep it in their internal storage root so it survived flashing to ROMs it was not bundled in.
It could possibly include various option such as:
-A button that would "Triggered bootloader mode" if programmaticaly possible but no big deal.
- Place a known good rom such as HTCStock.nbh in the diamimg.ndh position as a safe reversion for when ROM in use becomes unresponsive.
- delete diamimg.nbh
- Hard Reset button to use post flash.
Could be called "Rom Junky" or just DIAMIMG.
Anyway I realise it only is fairly trivial and replaces renaming files in a folder but thought I would suggest it and see if it appeals to anyone else?
PS: I am not a programmer, so if anyone is interested, fill your boots and have a crack at it.

need a file, please

hi, i deleted a file off my phone, and i would appreciate if someone can send me a copy,
the file is called packages.list in /data/system/
you can get it off the phone using,
adb pull /data/system/packages.list
it will be saved to your sdk tools folder unless you specify otherwise,
my email is ass.lovaratgmaildotcom
thanks
hmmm, i dont think so. Two reasons:
1) your gmail address is ass.lovar - yes im being srs lol
2) you don't need my list of installed apps
But what i will do is this, do a fresh flash of a rom and give you that..
that file doesn't get reinstalled with a fresh flash, but maybe it gets wiped, which i doubt it,
and thanks
Here ya go
I pulled it off of a fresh flash of CM6 with the Gapps installed as well.
But seeing as it is a list specific to your device I would recommend loading a recent nandroid if it messes anything up.
If I knew 'exactly' what the list did I'd be more help, but unfortunately I don't.
thanks a lot, i just cleared the file and put it on the phone, it doesn't look very important, but just in case,

[How To]Restore any size backup with just a Wifi signal and a 162mb file

My backup is well over 2gb. When I follow this process I do not have to store anything on my device other than a single 162mb zip file, that's a nearly 92% reduction!
As all owners know, the Moto G original is limited to 8gb of storage space. And I can't afford the space to store a complete backup on my device. Since storage space is more important to me than expediency I always park my backup on a laptop and on the cloud.
But my penchant for messing with things cannot be relied upon to wait until my lappy is nearby. So I keep an installation file for the lightest ROM that I could find for my device (it just so happens that it's also my daily driver, but that's not a requirement). I use that ROM to get me back online, then I download and restore my full backup. This process replaces my very large backup for a significantly smaller file.
The individual parts of this process are nothing new, but when combined may be helpful for those who are similarly situated. I cannot think of any reason why this wouldn't work for any device out there, regardless of the manufacturer, OS version, etc.
Pardon me if this has already been written up but I had not seen anything similar, at least not in one place.
Disclaimer: It is entirely your choice to try this. Anytime you alter your device you assume complete responsibility.
Note: A custom recovery is required.
Backup process.
1. Create a full backup using your preferred backup application.
2. Compress your backup (I use Nandroid Manager).
3. Upload your backup to the cloud (I use ES File Explorer).
4. Delete both the backup and the compressed zip from your device.
5. Download the lightest ROM for your device (I use Slimkat, it's only 162mb). I'll refer to this your initial ROM.
6. Enjoy the additional space and tinker away!
Note: You can use Slim as your initial ROM even if it is not your daily driver. The only reason for the initial ROM is to gain access to the full backup on the cloud.
Restoration process.
1. Boot into Recovery and prepare your device for a new ROM.
2. Install the initial ROM, boot and connect to Wifi.
3. Download your compressed backup from your cloud.
4. Move that file to your backup app's restoration folder and extract.
5. Reboot into recovery and restore your full backup.
6. After booting up, delete the backup and the uncompressed folder.
7. Verify that your initial ROM remains so that you can repeat this recovery processs the next time.
Notes:
This process does not involve gapps, and was performed using only the latest stable Slimkat installation. If you choose to use a different initial ROM you should verify that it will provide similar capabilities, specifically the ability to extract a compressed backup.
Since only minimal functions are required of the operating system someone more knowledgeable than me could greatly decrease the size of Slimkat zip file by eliminating superfluous apps and files.
You are free to share this in any way you want, I take no credit for anything related to this post. I thank the entire community for the selfless and helpful nature.
Comments and questions are welcomed.

Can't Modify SecContacts_M_OSup_Note_Legacy_USA.apk

Background: Really not loving the default New Contact icons and the random colors. Should be easy enough to change. What I tried (and failed miserably...)
MODest ROM 11 (Twiz/stock 6.01-based)
Flashpoint 5 Kernel
Copied SecContacts_M_OSup_Note_Legacy_USA.apk from
/system/priv-app/SecContacts_M_OSup_Note_Legacy_USA/
to my Win7 PC.
Used 7-Zip to unpack the file to a temporary folder.
Found the .qmg files I didn't like.
Found a .qmg that would be a passable replacement for the ones I didn't dig.
Made 11 copies of that image in a working folder.
Renamed each copy to the exact name of each of the 11 files I wanted to replace.
Dragged those 11 files back into the open .apk in 7-Zip
On the Phone, in Root Explorer:
Made a copy of SecContacts_M_OSup_Note_Legacy_USA.apk in the same folder:
/system/priv-app/SecContacts_M_OSup_Note_Legacy_USA/
deleted the original
Copied my mod'd apk back into this folder and set the perms.
Rebooted.
No Phone or Contacts on home screen or in Apps
Tried to 'install' the apk from Root Explorer.
Wouldn't install
Tried to delete cache & Dalvik from TWRP.
No Joy.
Tried to do a partial Nandroid restore of Contacts and sec.phone from Titanium (nothing there called /systempriv-app/SecContacts_M_OSup_Note_Legacy_USA)
No Joy.
Nandroid restore from TWRP.
Back to normal.
Okay, what did I do wrong, and how can I change the icons?
Should I have used APKTook instead of 7-Zip, created a new signature, etc?
Should my mod'd apk somehow be flashed from recovery rather than copied to a system folder?
Is this some perverted Samsung-ism that would have worked fine on any other phone on the planet?
Thanks for reading.
ForestCat said:
Background: Really not loving the default New Contact icons and the random colors. Should be easy enough to change. What I tried (and failed miserably...)
MODest ROM 11 (Twiz/stock 6.01-based)
Flashpoint 5 Kernel
Copied SecContacts_M_OSup_Note_Legacy_USA.apk from
/system/priv-app/SecContacts_M_OSup_Note_Legacy_USA/
to my Win7 PC.
Used 7-Zip to unpack the file to a temporary folder.
Found the .qmg files I didn't like.
Found a .qmg that would be a passable replacement for the ones I didn't dig.
Made 11 copies of that image in a working folder.
Renamed each copy to the exact name of each of the 11 files I wanted to replace.
Dragged those 11 files back into the open .apk in 7-Zip
On the Phone, in Root Explorer:
Made a copy of SecContacts_M_OSup_Note_Legacy_USA.apk in the same folder:
/system/priv-app/SecContacts_M_OSup_Note_Legacy_USA/
deleted the original
Copied my mod'd apk back into this folder and set the perms.
Rebooted.
No Phone or Contacts on home screen or in Apps
Tried to 'install' the apk from Root Explorer.
Wouldn't install
Tried to delete cache & Dalvik from TWRP.
No Joy.
Tried to do a partial Nandroid restore of Contacts and sec.phone from Titanium (nothing there called /systempriv-app/SecContacts_M_OSup_Note_Legacy_USA)
No Joy.
Nandroid restore from TWRP.
Back to normal.
Okay, what did I do wrong, and how can I change the icons?
Should I have used APKTook instead of 7-Zip, created a new signature, etc?
Should my mod'd apk somehow be flashed from recovery rather than copied to a system folder?
Is this some perverted Samsung-ism that would have worked fine on any other phone on the planet?
Thanks for reading.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
That apk took me a long time to figure out too. It's one of the apps you I had to modify for multi dpi. The only way I know of is to change the compression when you're putting the app back together and even then it took a couple tries. There's probably a better way but the compression change seems to work well enough.
I don't know if 7-zip has this option, but with winrar you can change the compression to "store". You should know right away whether or not it worked. You'll see the little phone icon in the bottom left of the lock screen. You may still have to do a factory reset to see your changes (probably not though) but the app should work without it.
By the way, you can swap those image files for .png files if you'd like. Just delete the corresponding .qmg or .pio file.
I saw your post in the rom thread about theming TouchWiz. You should check out @supergrobi94's theming threads. He's put together an impressive collection of options for 6.0.1 and 5.1.1 and there's also a [how to] section that uses the vrtheme zip that will modify the res folder of a specific app without having to break it down. I'm not sure how active he is these days but he's always been very helpful with requests and questions in the past if you need it.
Supergrobi94's theming threads:
This one has all the themes
This is the [how to] thread
kevintm78 said:
That apk took me a long time to figure out too. It's one of the apps you I had to modify for multi dpi. The only way I know of is to change the compression when you're putting the app back together and even then it took a couple tries. There's probably a better way but the compression change seems to work well enough.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Ah, that makes perfect sense. But I'd never have figured it out myself, lol.
I'll dig into those theming threads, thanks.
kevintm78 said:
☆☆Edge Panel for ModestRom v11☆☆
DOWNLOAD-This will change your Contacts app to the S6 version and the IncallUI app to the Note 7 version because the people stripe will not work with the N4 contacts.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
OK, this is from the MODest ROM thread, but I think it's germain here.
SO.....
If I want to 'try out' that Edge Panel, is there a way to revert back to the stock apps in question other than restoring a nandroid backup or re-flashing the ROM?
I ask because I'm thinking that, at least in the case of the Note 4 and its well known memory problems, 'bulk' memory writes like ROMs, nandroid retores, etc., stress the device, so I'm trying not to do it more than I have to.
During my last episode(see above) putting the stock apk back in its original folder didn't work.
Is there a standard procedure for either android generically, or touchwiz specifically, for safely reverting back to the stock system apps after experimenting w/ custom stuff?
EDIT: Just tried something. In Root Explorer, went into:
/system/priv-app/SecContacts_M_OSup_Note_Legacy_USA/
and simply renamed the .apk to .foo
Rebooted.
No Contacts, as expected, but no Phone either??? Not sure why.
Anyway, back into Root Explorer.
Rename .foo back to .apk
Reboot.
Still no Contacts or Phone, so something bigger at work here.
Before I have to restore Nandroid anyway (unless there's a better way???),
I flashed your EdgePanel.zip in TWRP to see if it would restore the Phone/Contacts apps.
Wiped the cache. Reboot.
Edge Panel is now there, but still no Phone or Contacts. WTF???
Last resort-TWRP- Factory Reset.
Now the Contacts/Phone are back (and all my other stuff is gone, lol)
So is whacking the Data a necessity here?
If so, it makes trying out things related to the phone/contacts a LOT more tedious...
Any workaround???
Thanks again.
ForestCat said:
OK, this is from the MODest ROM thread, but I think it's germain here.
SO.....
If I want to 'try out' that Edge Panel, is there a way to revert back to the stock apps in question other than restoring a nandroid backup or re-flashing the ROM?
I ask because I'm thinking that, at least in the case of the Note 4 and its well known memory problems, 'bulk' memory writes like ROMs, nandroid retores, etc., stress the device, so I'm trying not to do it more than I have to.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
No, it doesn't look like I ever made an easy way to go back. I had thought I did but I'm either overlooking it or it's not there. Feel free to rifle through my androidfilehost folders if you want to double check. All of my stuff is very organized so it could be buried in there somewhere.
If you still need a recovery zip let me know and I'll get one together. I'm actually going to make one anyway but if you need it right away I can get on it. I didn't realize that there wasn't a way back to stock.
ForestCat said:
During my last episode(see above) putting the stock apk back in its original folder didn't work.
Is there a standard procedure for either android generically, or touchwiz specifically, for safely reverting back to the stock system apps after experimenting w/ custom stuff?
EDIT: Just tried something. In Root Explorer, went into:
/system/priv-app/SecContacts_M_OSup_Note_Legacy_USA/
and simply renamed the .apk to .foo
Rebooted.
No Contacts, as expected, but no Phone either??? Not sure why.
Anyway, back into Root Explorer.
Rename .foo back to .apk
Reboot.
Still no Contacts or Phone, so something bigger at work here.
Before I have to restore Nandroid anyway (unless there's a better way???),
I flashed your EdgePanel.zip in TWRP to see if it would restore the Phone/Contacts apps.
Wiped the cache. Reboot.
Edge Panel is now there, but still no Phone or Contacts. WTF???
Last resort-TWRP- Factory Reset.
Now the Contacts/Phone are back (and all my other stuff is gone, lol)
So is whacking the Data a necessity here?
If so, it makes trying out things related to the phone/contacts a LOT more tedious...
Any workaround???
Thanks again.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
That is strange that they are not coming back. You may just want to double check your permissions and that there isn't two of the same apps in your folder. At the time of making that Edge zip I was still using other programs to make zips for me and the major downside to that is having to name the new apps the exact same as the old so it would get overwritten so if it doesn't match you'll end up with two active apps in one folder.
Now I think the best way to do that is to use a binary script (osm0sis has great tutorials for this) to change the app getting replaced to a .bak file and then just copy the new app to the system, set perms, and reboot (dalvik cache/ cache needs to be wiped if it's a framework .jar file). But to each their own. If you can get the job done a better way then I would use what you're comfortable with.
My system to test apps isn't much difference than yours. I think the only thing I do differently is change the app to be replaced to .bak instead of .foo although I can't imagine there's much difference. There's been a few apps like the Contacts app that gave me a bunch of trouble when modifying them but I can't remember ever having trouble bringing back the stock app. I wish I had more insight on that situation for you. If push comes to shove I would reflash the rom zip over factory reset only because the factory reset won't correct the system partition problem, if that's what's going on in this case.
kevintm78 said:
If you still need a recovery zip let me know and I'll get one together..
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
First, Merry Christmas!
Thanks very much. No rush on that, I'm OK on the Edge version for the minute.
What would be extremely useful if you have some time/curiousity would be to replicate my steps, ie renaming the untouched apk in a fresh MODest flash (i.e. break the contacts/phone function), and then see if you can get the whole thing working again without a factory reset, or if not, why. I see on xda, you & I are not the first ones to be tripping over this contacts.apk issue.
The other thing that would be telling is after successfully installing the Edge.zip, whether you can modify something (like a picture) within the contacts apk within the zip, reflash the zip and have contacts/phone still working with the change active.
I think there just HAS to be abetter way than Factory Resets.
Thanks so much again for the insights. I really want to become at least minimally competent at hacking my own ROMs together so I don't have to feel like such a noob/mooch on here, but I really do appreciate the help.
What are your weapons/platform of choice, or, if there are better tools for noobs learning the ropes, I'm all ears.
EDIT: Just found this. The last post is interesting...
https://forum.xda-developers.com/galaxy-s5/devs-only/recompile-seccontacts-apk-t3377142/page2
ForestCat said:
First, Merry Christmas!
Thanks very much. No rush on that, I'm OK on the Edge version for the minute.
What would be extremely useful if you have some time/curiousity would be to replicate my steps, ie renaming the untouched apk in a fresh MODest flash (i.e. break the contacts/phone function), and then see if you can get the whole thing working again without a factory reset, or if not, why. I see on xda, you & I are not the first ones to be tripping over this contacts.apk issue.
The other thing that would be telling is after successfully installing the Edge.zip, whether you can modify something (like a picture) within the contacts apk within the zip, reflash the zip and have contacts/phone still working with the change active.
I think there just HAS to be abetter way than Factory Resets.
Thanks so much again for the insights. I really want to become at least minimally competent at hacking my own ROMs together so I don't have to feel like such a noob/mooch on here, but I really do appreciate the help.
What are your weapons/platform of choice, or, if there are better tools for noobs learning the ropes, I'm all ears.
EDIT: Just found this. The last post is interesting...
https://forum.xda-developers.com/galaxy-s5/devs-only/recompile-seccontacts-apk-t3377142/page2
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I'm not exactly sure what's going on with your contacts app not showing back up. Ever since modestrom v8 (I think) I've been doing the multi dpi on SecContacts_M_OSup_Note_Legacy_USA and every time I would test it doing the same as your way. After a reboot if the modified app was no good, then I would just delete that new app and change the name of the old app back to .apk, reboot and it would work again. I can't remember running in to any problems where I would have to factory reset or reflash the rom to get things working again.
There has been a couple times where I've had to factory reset to get a color change to show up or if you're adding toggles to the QS drop down that also (sometimes) requires a factory reset to show up.
As far as the post you linked, that is exactly how I do it except I use winrar to open the newly compiled app and drag the changes to the original. When I drag the changes over I change the compression method from "normal" to "store". If I don't change the compression the app doesn't work for me. The apps that I've ran into where I had to change the compression are: secContacts, secCamera, secSettings, and framework-res.apk. Any other app that I've worked on can be dragged and dropped without compression changes.
Jar files don't need an original signature though (so long as signature verification has been disabled, which it has in modestrom). They can be decompiled, edited, recompiled, and copied to the system. It does require a dalvik cache/cache wipe though on all framework files except for the framework-res.apk and twframework-res.apk
If you get a chance, you should start using apktool to decompile/recompile. It will make things easier for you in the long run and most of the time if you've made any mistakes in your edits apktool will catch it. If you're not familiar with apktool you can try using Tickle My Android or Advanced Apktool. You may also want to get Apktool by itself. I use all three of them. Android can be fickle and sometimes what works with one app won't work with another. What's nice about TMA and Advanced Apktool is that they'll do the drag and drop method for you, but when the compression needs to be changed that's when I use apktool by itself.
Sorry for the word vomit. Hopefully, this all makes sense.

Tried to flash a font zip and stuck on Metro PCS Screen

Lgk 20 plus metro pcs---I don't know why I did this but I tried flashing a font zip file to change my font but now I am stuck on the screeen that says MetroPCS wireless figured out. How can I fix that and return to using my phone if any1 can help I would reallly apppreciate it thanks. ( I TRIED RESTORING MY BACKUP FROM TWRP AND IT STILLL STUCKNON THAT SAME SCREEEN, IF THERES AN EASY WAY TO FIX THAT THROUGH TWRP FAST I WOULD RATHER DO IT THAT WAY THANKS TO ANY2 WHO READ THIS,,,...
Have you taken a look inside the font zip file and searched for any scripts within? It should pretty much give you an idea of what system files and directories it modified and attempt to undo the changes. It may be tedious but it could also just be a matter of restoring a couple of files, or removing boot scripts. Could be a permissions problem. And as always when dealing with mods, make sure to wipe dalvik/cache.
thanks for responding
I also have a Samsung j3 emerge which i messsed up while using an appp callled Rooot Esssentials and lost my gooogle acccount is there any way i can recover my gmail through twrp or somehow I stilll seee old folders from previous appps i had on there. i know its probly not posssible but if you have a trick o can use let me know:::... thanks I have fixed the LGK20+

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